Service [undefined/v1] - Network APIs | API reference | OpenShift Container Platform 4.16

Description: Service is a named abstraction of software service (for example, mysql) consisting of local port (for example 3306) that the proxy listens on, and the selector that determines which pods will answer requests sent through the proxy.
Type: object

Specification

Property Type Description

Property	Type	Description
`apiVersion`	`string`	APIVersion defines the versioned schema of this representation of an object. Servers should convert recognized schemas to the latest internal value, and may reject unrecognized values. More info: https://git.k8s.io/community/contributors/devel/sig-architecture/api-conventions.md#resources
`kind`	`string`	Kind is a string value representing the ReST resource this object represents. Servers may infer this from the endpoint the client submits requests to. Cannot be updated. In CamelCase. More info: https://git.k8s.io/community/contributors/devel/sig-architecture/api-conventions.md#types-kinds
`metadata`	`ObjectMeta`	Standard object’s metadata. More info: https://git.k8s.io/community/contributors/devel/sig-architecture/api-conventions.md#metadata
`spec`	`object`	ServiceSpec describes the attributes that a user creates on a service.
`status`	`object`	ServiceStatus represents the current status of a service.

apiVersion

string

APIVersion defines the versioned schema of this representation of an object. Servers should convert recognized schemas to the latest internal value, and may reject unrecognized values. More info: https://git.k8s.io/community/contributors/devel/sig-architecture/api-conventions.md#resources

kind

string

Kind is a string value representing the ReST resource this object represents. Servers may infer this from the endpoint the client submits requests to. Cannot be updated. In CamelCase. More info: https://git.k8s.io/community/contributors/devel/sig-architecture/api-conventions.md#types-kinds

metadata

ObjectMeta

Standard object’s metadata. More info: https://git.k8s.io/community/contributors/devel/sig-architecture/api-conventions.md#metadata

spec

object

ServiceSpec describes the attributes that a user creates on a service.

status

object

ServiceStatus represents the current status of a service.

.spec

Description: ServiceSpec describes the attributes that a user creates on a service.
Type: object

Property Type Description

Property	Type	Description
`allocateLoadBalancerNodePorts`	`boolean`	allocateLoadBalancerNodePorts defines if NodePorts will be automatically allocated for services with type LoadBalancer. Default is "true". It may be set to "false" if the cluster load-balancer does not rely on NodePorts. If the caller requests specific NodePorts (by specifying a value), those requests will be respected, regardless of this field. This field may only be set for services with type LoadBalancer and will be cleared if the type is changed to any other type.
`clusterIP`	`string`	clusterIP is the IP address of the service and is usually assigned randomly. If an address is specified manually, is in-range (as per system configuration), and is not in use, it will be allocated to the service; otherwise creation of the service will fail. This field may not be changed through updates unless the type field is also being changed to externalName (which requires this field to be blank) or the type field is being changed from externalName (in which case this field may optionally be specified, as describe above). Valid values are "None", empty string (""), or a valid IP address. Setting this to "None" makes a "headless service" (no virtual IP), which is useful when direct endpoint connections are preferred and proxying is not required. Only applies to types ClusterIP, NodePort, and LoadBalancer. If this field is specified when creating a Service of type externalName, creation will fail. This field will be wiped when updating a Service to type externalName. More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/service/#virtual-ips-and-service-proxies
`clusterIPs`	`array (string)`	ClusterIPs is a list of IP addresses assigned to this service, and are usually assigned randomly. If an address is specified manually, is in-range (as per system configuration), and is not in use, it will be allocated to the service; otherwise creation of the service will fail. This field may not be changed through updates unless the type field is also being changed to externalName (which requires this field to be empty) or the type field is being changed from externalName (in which case this field may optionally be specified, as describe above). Valid values are "None", empty string (""), or a valid IP address. Setting this to "None" makes a "headless service" (no virtual IP), which is useful when direct endpoint connections are preferred and proxying is not required. Only applies to types ClusterIP, NodePort, and LoadBalancer. If this field is specified when creating a Service of type externalName, creation will fail. This field will be wiped when updating a Service to type externalName. If this field is not specified, it will be initialized from the clusterIP field. If this field is specified, clients must ensure that clusterIPs[0] and clusterIP have the same value. This field may hold a maximum of two entries (dual-stack IPs, in either order). These IPs must correspond to the values of the ipFamilies field. Both clusterIPs and ipFamilies are governed by the ipFamilyPolicy field. More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/service/#virtual-ips-and-service-proxies
`externalIPs`	`array (string)`	externalIPs is a list of IP addresses for which nodes in the cluster will also accept traffic for this service. These IPs are not managed by Kubernetes. The user is responsible for ensuring that traffic arrives at a node with this IP. A common example is external load-balancers that are not part of the Kubernetes system.
`externalName`	`string`	externalName is the external reference that discovery mechanisms will return as an alias for this service (e.g. a DNS CNAMe record). No proxying will be involved. Must be a lowercase RFC-1123 hostname (https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1123) and requires `type` to be "externalName".
`externalTrafficPolicy`	`string`	externalTrafficPolicy describes how nodes distribute service traffic they receive on one of the Service’s "externally-facing" addresses (NodePorts, externalIPs, and LoadBalancer IPs). If set to "Local", the proxy will configure the service in a way that assumes that external load balancers will take care of balancing the service traffic between nodes, and so each node will deliver traffic only to the node-local endpoints of the service, without masquerading the client source IP. (Traffic mistakenly sent to a node with no endpoints will be dropped.) The default value, "Cluster", uses the standard behavior of routing to all endpoints evenly (possibly modified by topology and other features). Note that traffic sent to an external IP or LoadBalancer IP from within the cluster will always get "Cluster" semantics, but clients sending to a NodePort from within the cluster may need to take traffic policy into account when picking a node. Possible enum values: - `"Cluster"` - `"Cluster"` routes traffic to all endpoints. - `"Local"` - `"Local"` preserves the source IP of the traffic by routing only to endpoints on the same node as the traffic was received on (dropping the traffic if there are no local endpoints).
`healthCheckNodePort`	`integer`	healthCheckNodePort specifies the healthcheck nodePort for the service. This only applies when type is set to LoadBalancer and externalTrafficPolicy is set to Local. If a value is specified, is in-range, and is not in use, it will be used. If not specified, a value will be automatically allocated. external systems (e.g. load-balancers) can use this port to determine if a given node holds endpoints for this service or not. If this field is specified when creating a Service which does not need it, creation will fail. This field will be wiped when updating a Service to no longer need it (e.g. changing type). This field cannot be updated once set.
`internalTrafficPolicy`	`string`	InternalTrafficPolicy describes how nodes distribute service traffic they receive on the ClusterIP. If set to "Local", the proxy will assume that pods only want to talk to endpoints of the service on the same node as the pod, dropping the traffic if there are no local endpoints. The default value, "Cluster", uses the standard behavior of routing to all endpoints evenly (possibly modified by topology and other features). Possible enum values: - `"Cluster"` routes traffic to all endpoints. - `"Local"` routes traffic only to endpoints on the same node as the client pod (dropping the traffic if there are no local endpoints).
`ipFamilies`	`array (string)`	IPFamilies is a list of IP families (e.g. IPv4, IPv6) assigned to this service. This field is usually assigned automatically based on cluster configuration and the ipFamilyPolicy field. If this field is specified manually, the requested family is available in the cluster, and ipFamilyPolicy allows it, it will be used; otherwise creation of the service will fail. This field is conditionally mutable: it allows for adding or removing a secondary IP family, but it does not allow changing the primary IP family of the Service. Valid values are "IPv4" and "IPv6". This field only applies to Services of types ClusterIP, NodePort, and LoadBalancer, and does apply to "headless" services. This field will be wiped when updating a Service to type externalName. This field may hold a maximum of two entries (dual-stack families, in either order). These families must correspond to the values of the clusterIPs field, if specified. Both clusterIPs and ipFamilies are governed by the ipFamilyPolicy field.
`ipFamilyPolicy`	`string`	IPFamilyPolicy represents the dual-stack-ness requested or required by this Service. If there is no value provided, then this field will be set to SingleStack. Services can be "SingleStack" (a single IP family), "PreferDualStack" (two IP families on dual-stack configured clusters or a single IP family on single-stack clusters), or "RequireDualStack" (two IP families on dual-stack configured clusters, otherwise fail). The ipFamilies and clusterIPs fields depend on the value of this field. This field will be wiped when updating a service to type externalName. Possible enum values: - `"PreferDualStack"` indicates that this service prefers dual-stack when the cluster is configured for dual-stack. If the cluster is not configured for dual-stack the service will be assigned a single IPFamily. If the IPFamily is not set in service.spec.ipFamilies then the service will be assigned the default IPFamily configured on the cluster - `"RequireDualStack"` indicates that this service requires dual-stack. Using IPFamilyPolicyRequireDualStack on a single stack cluster will result in validation errors. The IPFamilies (and their order) assigned to this service is based on service.spec.ipFamilies. If service.spec.ipFamilies was not provided then it will be assigned according to how they are configured on the cluster. If service.spec.ipFamilies has only one entry then the alternative IPFamily will be added by apiserver - `"SingleStack"` indicates that this service is required to have a single IPFamily. The IPFamily assigned is based on the default IPFamily used by the cluster or as identified by service.spec.ipFamilies field
`loadBalancerClass`	`string`	loadBalancerClass is the class of the load balancer implementation this Service belongs to. If specified, the value of this field must be a label-style identifier, with an optional prefix, e.g. "internal-vip" or "example.com/internal-vip". Unprefixed names are reserved for end-users. This field can only be set when the Service type is 'LoadBalancer'. If not set, the default load balancer implementation is used, today this is typically done through the cloud provider integration, but should apply for any default implementation. If set, it is assumed that a load balancer implementation is watching for Services with a matching class. Any default load balancer implementation (e.g. cloud providers) should ignore Services that set this field. This field can only be set when creating or updating a Service to type 'LoadBalancer'. Once set, it can not be changed. This field will be wiped when a service is updated to a non 'LoadBalancer' type.
`loadBalancerIP`	`string`	Only applies to Service Type: LoadBalancer. This feature depends on whether the underlying cloud-provider supports specifying the loadBalancerIP when a load balancer is created. This field will be ignored if the cloud-provider does not support the feature. Deprecated: This field was under-specified and its meaning varies across implementations. Using it is non-portable and it may not support dual-stack. Users are encouraged to use implementation-specific annotations when available.
`loadBalancerSourceRanges`	`array (string)`	If specified and supported by the platform, this will restrict traffic through the cloud-provider load-balancer will be restricted to the specified client IPs. This field will be ignored if the cloud-provider does not support the feature." More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/access-application-cluster/create-external-load-balancer/
`ports`	`array`	The list of ports that are exposed by this service. More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/service/#virtual-ips-and-service-proxies
`ports[]`	`object`	ServicePort contains information on service’s port.
`publishNotReadyAddresses`	`boolean`	publishNotReadyAddresses indicates that any agent which deals with endpoints for this Service should disregard any indications of ready/not-ready. The primary use case for setting this field is for a StatefulSet’s Headless Service to propagate SRV DNS records for its Pods for the purpose of peer discovery. The Kubernetes controllers that generate endpoints and endpointSlice resources for Services interpret this to mean that all endpoints are considered "ready" even if the Pods themselves are not. Agents which consume only Kubernetes generated endpoints through the endpoints or endpointSlice resources can safely assume this behavior.
`selector`	`object (string)`	Route service traffic to pods with label keys and values matching this selector. If empty or not present, the service is assumed to have an external process managing its endpoints, which Kubernetes will not modify. Only applies to types ClusterIP, NodePort, and LoadBalancer. Ignored if type is externalName. More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/service/
`sessionAffinity`	`string`	Supports "ClientIP" and "None". Used to maintain session affinity. enable client IP based session affinity. Must be ClientIP or None. Defaults to None. More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/service/#virtual-ips-and-service-proxies Possible enum values: - `"ClientIP"` is the Client IP based. - `"None"` - no session affinity.
`sessionAffinityConfig`	`object`	SessionAffinityConfig represents the configurations of session affinity.
`type`	`string`	type determines how the Service is exposed. Defaults to ClusterIP. Valid options are externalName, ClusterIP, NodePort, and LoadBalancer. "ClusterIP" allocates a cluster-internal IP address for load-balancing to endpoints. endpoints are determined by the selector or if that is not specified, by manual construction of an endpoints object or endpointSlice objects. If clusterIP is "None", no virtual IP is allocated and the endpoints are published as a set of endpoints rather than a virtual IP. "NodePort" builds on ClusterIP and allocates a port on every node which routes to the same endpoints as the clusterIP. "LoadBalancer" builds on NodePort and creates an external load-balancer (if supported in the current cloud) which routes to the same endpoints as the clusterIP. "externalName" aliases this service to the specified externalName. Several other fields do not apply to externalName services. More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/service/#publishing-services-service-types Possible enum values: - `"ClusterIP"` means a service will only be accessible inside the cluster, via the cluster IP. - `"externalName"` means a service consists of only a reference to an external name that kubedns or equivalent will return as a CNAMe record, with no exposing or proxying of any pods involved. - `"LoadBalancer"` means a service will be exposed via an external load balancer (if the cloud provider supports it), in addition to 'NodePort' type. - `"NodePort"` means a service will be exposed on one port of every node, in addition to 'ClusterIP' type.

allocateLoadBalancerNodePorts

boolean

allocateLoadBalancerNodePorts defines if NodePorts will be automatically allocated for services with type LoadBalancer. Default is "true". It may be set to "false" if the cluster load-balancer does not rely on NodePorts. If the caller requests specific NodePorts (by specifying a value), those requests will be respected, regardless of this field. This field may only be set for services with type LoadBalancer and will be cleared if the type is changed to any other type.

clusterIP

string

clusterIP is the IP address of the service and is usually assigned randomly. If an address is specified manually, is in-range (as per system configuration), and is not in use, it will be allocated to the service; otherwise creation of the service will fail. This field may not be changed through updates unless the type field is also being changed to externalName (which requires this field to be blank) or the type field is being changed from externalName (in which case this field may optionally be specified, as describe above). Valid values are "None", empty string (""), or a valid IP address. Setting this to "None" makes a "headless service" (no virtual IP), which is useful when direct endpoint connections are preferred and proxying is not required. Only applies to types ClusterIP, NodePort, and LoadBalancer. If this field is specified when creating a Service of type externalName, creation will fail. This field will be wiped when updating a Service to type externalName. More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/service/#virtual-ips-and-service-proxies

clusterIPs

array (string)

ClusterIPs is a list of IP addresses assigned to this service, and are usually assigned randomly. If an address is specified manually, is in-range (as per system configuration), and is not in use, it will be allocated to the service; otherwise creation of the service will fail. This field may not be changed through updates unless the type field is also being changed to externalName (which requires this field to be empty) or the type field is being changed from externalName (in which case this field may optionally be specified, as describe above). Valid values are "None", empty string (""), or a valid IP address. Setting this to "None" makes a "headless service" (no virtual IP), which is useful when direct endpoint connections are preferred and proxying is not required. Only applies to types ClusterIP, NodePort, and LoadBalancer. If this field is specified when creating a Service of type externalName, creation will fail. This field will be wiped when updating a Service to type externalName. If this field is not specified, it will be initialized from the clusterIP field. If this field is specified, clients must ensure that clusterIPs[0] and clusterIP have the same value.

This field may hold a maximum of two entries (dual-stack IPs, in either order). These IPs must correspond to the values of the ipFamilies field. Both clusterIPs and ipFamilies are governed by the ipFamilyPolicy field. More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/service/#virtual-ips-and-service-proxies

externalIPs

array (string)

externalIPs is a list of IP addresses for which nodes in the cluster will also accept traffic for this service. These IPs are not managed by Kubernetes. The user is responsible for ensuring that traffic arrives at a node with this IP. A common example is external load-balancers that are not part of the Kubernetes system.

externalName

string

externalName is the external reference that discovery mechanisms will return as an alias for this service (e.g. a DNS CNAMe record). No proxying will be involved. Must be a lowercase RFC-1123 hostname (https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1123) and requires type to be "externalName".

externalTrafficPolicy

string

externalTrafficPolicy describes how nodes distribute service traffic they receive on one of the Service’s "externally-facing" addresses (NodePorts, externalIPs, and LoadBalancer IPs). If set to "Local", the proxy will configure the service in a way that assumes that external load balancers will take care of balancing the service traffic between nodes, and so each node will deliver traffic only to the node-local endpoints of the service, without masquerading the client source IP. (Traffic mistakenly sent to a node with no endpoints will be dropped.) The default value, "Cluster", uses the standard behavior of routing to all endpoints evenly (possibly modified by topology and other features). Note that traffic sent to an external IP or LoadBalancer IP from within the cluster will always get "Cluster" semantics, but clients sending to a NodePort from within the cluster may need to take traffic policy into account when picking a node.

Possible enum values: - "Cluster" - "Cluster" routes traffic to all endpoints. - "Local" - "Local" preserves the source IP of the traffic by routing only to endpoints on the same node as the traffic was received on (dropping the traffic if there are no local endpoints).

healthCheckNodePort

integer

healthCheckNodePort specifies the healthcheck nodePort for the service. This only applies when type is set to LoadBalancer and externalTrafficPolicy is set to Local. If a value is specified, is in-range, and is not in use, it will be used. If not specified, a value will be automatically allocated. external systems (e.g. load-balancers) can use this port to determine if a given node holds endpoints for this service or not. If this field is specified when creating a Service which does not need it, creation will fail. This field will be wiped when updating a Service to no longer need it (e.g. changing type). This field cannot be updated once set.

internalTrafficPolicy

string

InternalTrafficPolicy describes how nodes distribute service traffic they receive on the ClusterIP. If set to "Local", the proxy will assume that pods only want to talk to endpoints of the service on the same node as the pod, dropping the traffic if there are no local endpoints. The default value, "Cluster", uses the standard behavior of routing to all endpoints evenly (possibly modified by topology and other features).

Possible enum values: - "Cluster" routes traffic to all endpoints. - "Local" routes traffic only to endpoints on the same node as the client pod (dropping the traffic if there are no local endpoints).

ipFamilies

array (string)

IPFamilies is a list of IP families (e.g. IPv4, IPv6) assigned to this service. This field is usually assigned automatically based on cluster configuration and the ipFamilyPolicy field. If this field is specified manually, the requested family is available in the cluster, and ipFamilyPolicy allows it, it will be used; otherwise creation of the service will fail. This field is conditionally mutable: it allows for adding or removing a secondary IP family, but it does not allow changing the primary IP family of the Service. Valid values are "IPv4" and "IPv6". This field only applies to Services of types ClusterIP, NodePort, and LoadBalancer, and does apply to "headless" services. This field will be wiped when updating a Service to type externalName.

This field may hold a maximum of two entries (dual-stack families, in either order). These families must correspond to the values of the clusterIPs field, if specified. Both clusterIPs and ipFamilies are governed by the ipFamilyPolicy field.

ipFamilyPolicy

string

IPFamilyPolicy represents the dual-stack-ness requested or required by this Service. If there is no value provided, then this field will be set to SingleStack. Services can be "SingleStack" (a single IP family), "PreferDualStack" (two IP families on dual-stack configured clusters or a single IP family on single-stack clusters), or "RequireDualStack" (two IP families on dual-stack configured clusters, otherwise fail). The ipFamilies and clusterIPs fields depend on the value of this field. This field will be wiped when updating a service to type externalName.

Possible enum values: - "PreferDualStack" indicates that this service prefers dual-stack when the cluster is configured for dual-stack. If the cluster is not configured for dual-stack the service will be assigned a single IPFamily. If the IPFamily is not set in service.spec.ipFamilies then the service will be assigned the default IPFamily configured on the cluster - "RequireDualStack" indicates that this service requires dual-stack. Using IPFamilyPolicyRequireDualStack on a single stack cluster will result in validation errors. The IPFamilies (and their order) assigned to this service is based on service.spec.ipFamilies. If service.spec.ipFamilies was not provided then it will be assigned according to how they are configured on the cluster. If service.spec.ipFamilies has only one entry then the alternative IPFamily will be added by apiserver - "SingleStack" indicates that this service is required to have a single IPFamily. The IPFamily assigned is based on the default IPFamily used by the cluster or as identified by service.spec.ipFamilies field

loadBalancerClass

string

loadBalancerClass is the class of the load balancer implementation this Service belongs to. If specified, the value of this field must be a label-style identifier, with an optional prefix, e.g. "internal-vip" or "example.com/internal-vip". Unprefixed names are reserved for end-users. This field can only be set when the Service type is 'LoadBalancer'. If not set, the default load balancer implementation is used, today this is typically done through the cloud provider integration, but should apply for any default implementation. If set, it is assumed that a load balancer implementation is watching for Services with a matching class. Any default load balancer implementation (e.g. cloud providers) should ignore Services that set this field. This field can only be set when creating or updating a Service to type 'LoadBalancer'. Once set, it can not be changed. This field will be wiped when a service is updated to a non 'LoadBalancer' type.

loadBalancerIP

string

Only applies to Service Type: LoadBalancer. This feature depends on whether the underlying cloud-provider supports specifying the loadBalancerIP when a load balancer is created. This field will be ignored if the cloud-provider does not support the feature. Deprecated: This field was under-specified and its meaning varies across implementations. Using it is non-portable and it may not support dual-stack. Users are encouraged to use implementation-specific annotations when available.

loadBalancerSourceRanges

array (string)

If specified and supported by the platform, this will restrict traffic through the cloud-provider load-balancer will be restricted to the specified client IPs. This field will be ignored if the cloud-provider does not support the feature." More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/access-application-cluster/create-external-load-balancer/

ports

array

The list of ports that are exposed by this service. More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/service/#virtual-ips-and-service-proxies

ports[]

object

ServicePort contains information on service’s port.

publishNotReadyAddresses

boolean

publishNotReadyAddresses indicates that any agent which deals with endpoints for this Service should disregard any indications of ready/not-ready. The primary use case for setting this field is for a StatefulSet’s Headless Service to propagate SRV DNS records for its Pods for the purpose of peer discovery. The Kubernetes controllers that generate endpoints and endpointSlice resources for Services interpret this to mean that all endpoints are considered "ready" even if the Pods themselves are not. Agents which consume only Kubernetes generated endpoints through the endpoints or endpointSlice resources can safely assume this behavior.

selector

object (string)

Route service traffic to pods with label keys and values matching this selector. If empty or not present, the service is assumed to have an external process managing its endpoints, which Kubernetes will not modify. Only applies to types ClusterIP, NodePort, and LoadBalancer. Ignored if type is externalName. More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/service/

sessionAffinity

string

Supports "ClientIP" and "None". Used to maintain session affinity. enable client IP based session affinity. Must be ClientIP or None. Defaults to None. More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/service/#virtual-ips-and-service-proxies

Possible enum values: - "ClientIP" is the Client IP based. - "None" - no session affinity.

sessionAffinityConfig

object

SessionAffinityConfig represents the configurations of session affinity.

type

string

type determines how the Service is exposed. Defaults to ClusterIP. Valid options are externalName, ClusterIP, NodePort, and LoadBalancer. "ClusterIP" allocates a cluster-internal IP address for load-balancing to endpoints. endpoints are determined by the selector or if that is not specified, by manual construction of an endpoints object or endpointSlice objects. If clusterIP is "None", no virtual IP is allocated and the endpoints are published as a set of endpoints rather than a virtual IP. "NodePort" builds on ClusterIP and allocates a port on every node which routes to the same endpoints as the clusterIP. "LoadBalancer" builds on NodePort and creates an external load-balancer (if supported in the current cloud) which routes to the same endpoints as the clusterIP. "externalName" aliases this service to the specified externalName. Several other fields do not apply to externalName services. More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/service/#publishing-services-service-types

Possible enum values: - "ClusterIP" means a service will only be accessible inside the cluster, via the cluster IP. - "externalName" means a service consists of only a reference to an external name that kubedns or equivalent will return as a CNAMe record, with no exposing or proxying of any pods involved. - "LoadBalancer" means a service will be exposed via an external load balancer (if the cloud provider supports it), in addition to 'NodePort' type. - "NodePort" means a service will be exposed on one port of every node, in addition to 'ClusterIP' type.

.spec.ports

Description: The list of ports that are exposed by this service. More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/service/#virtual-ips-and-service-proxies
Type: array

.spec.ports[]

Description

ServicePort contains information on service’s port.

Type

object

Required

port

Property Type Description

Property	Type	Description
`appProtocol`	`string`	The application protocol for this port. This is used as a hint for implementations to offer richer behavior for protocols that they understand. This field follows standard Kubernetes label syntax. Valid values are either: * Un-prefixed protocol names - reserved for IANA standard service names (as per RFC-6335 and https://www.iana.org/assignments/service-names). * Kubernetes-defined prefixed names: * 'kubernetes.io/h2c' - HTTP/2 prior knowledge over cleartext as described in https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9113.html#name-starting-http-2-with-prior- * 'kubernetes.io/ws' - WebSocket over cleartext as described in https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6455 * 'kubernetes.io/wss' - WebSocket over TLS as described in https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6455 * Other protocols should use implementation-defined prefixed names such as mycompany.com/my-custom-protocol.
`name`	`string`	The name of this port within the service. This must be a DNS_LABeL. All ports within a ServiceSpec must have unique names. When considering the endpoints for a Service, this must match the 'name' field in the endpointPort. Optional if only one ServicePort is defined on this service.
`nodePort`	`integer`	The port on each node on which this service is exposed when type is NodePort or LoadBalancer. Usually assigned by the system. If a value is specified, in-range, and not in use it will be used, otherwise the operation will fail. If not specified, a port will be allocated if this Service requires one. If this field is specified when creating a Service which does not need it, creation will fail. This field will be wiped when updating a Service to no longer need it (e.g. changing type from NodePort to ClusterIP). More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/service/#type-nodeport
`port`	`integer`	The port that will be exposed by this service.
`protocol`	`string`	The IP protocol for this port. Supports "TCP", "UDP", and "SCTP". Default is TCP. Possible enum values: - `"SCTP"` is the SCTP protocol. - `"TCP"` is the TCP protocol. - `"UDP"` is the UDP protocol.
`targetPort`	`IntOrString`	Number or name of the port to access on the pods targeted by the service. Number must be in the range 1 to 65535. Name must be an IANA_SVC_NAMe. If this is a string, it will be looked up as a named port in the target Pod’s container ports. If this is not specified, the value of the 'port' field is used (an identity map). This field is ignored for services with clusterIP=None, and should be omitted or set equal to the 'port' field. More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/service/#defining-a-service

appProtocol

string

The application protocol for this port. This is used as a hint for implementations to offer richer behavior for protocols that they understand. This field follows standard Kubernetes label syntax. Valid values are either:

* Un-prefixed protocol names - reserved for IANA standard service names (as per RFC-6335 and https://www.iana.org/assignments/service-names).

* Kubernetes-defined prefixed names: * 'kubernetes.io/h2c' - HTTP/2 prior knowledge over cleartext as described in https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9113.html#name-starting-http-2-with-prior- * 'kubernetes.io/ws' - WebSocket over cleartext as described in https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6455 * 'kubernetes.io/wss' - WebSocket over TLS as described in https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6455

* Other protocols should use implementation-defined prefixed names such as mycompany.com/my-custom-protocol.

name

string

The name of this port within the service. This must be a DNS_LABeL. All ports within a ServiceSpec must have unique names. When considering the endpoints for a Service, this must match the 'name' field in the endpointPort. Optional if only one ServicePort is defined on this service.

nodePort

integer

The port on each node on which this service is exposed when type is NodePort or LoadBalancer. Usually assigned by the system. If a value is specified, in-range, and not in use it will be used, otherwise the operation will fail. If not specified, a port will be allocated if this Service requires one. If this field is specified when creating a Service which does not need it, creation will fail. This field will be wiped when updating a Service to no longer need it (e.g. changing type from NodePort to ClusterIP). More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/service/#type-nodeport

port

integer

The port that will be exposed by this service.

protocol

string

The IP protocol for this port. Supports "TCP", "UDP", and "SCTP". Default is TCP.

Possible enum values: - "SCTP" is the SCTP protocol. - "TCP" is the TCP protocol. - "UDP" is the UDP protocol.

targetPort

IntOrString

Number or name of the port to access on the pods targeted by the service. Number must be in the range 1 to 65535. Name must be an IANA_SVC_NAMe. If this is a string, it will be looked up as a named port in the target Pod’s container ports. If this is not specified, the value of the 'port' field is used (an identity map). This field is ignored for services with clusterIP=None, and should be omitted or set equal to the 'port' field. More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/service/#defining-a-service

.spec.sessionAffinityConfig

Description: SessionAffinityConfig represents the configurations of session affinity.
Type: object

Property Type Description

Property	Type	Description
`clientIP`	`object`	ClientIPConfig represents the configurations of Client IP based session affinity.

clientIP

object

ClientIPConfig represents the configurations of Client IP based session affinity.

.spec.sessionAffinityConfig.clientIP

Description: ClientIPConfig represents the configurations of Client IP based session affinity.
Type: object

Property Type Description

Property	Type	Description
`timeoutSeconds`	`integer`	timeoutSeconds specifies the seconds of ClientIP type session sticky time. The value must be >0 && ⇐86400(for 1 day) if ServiceAffinity == "ClientIP". Default value is 10800(for 3 hours).

timeoutSeconds

integer

timeoutSeconds specifies the seconds of ClientIP type session sticky time. The value must be >0 && ⇐86400(for 1 day) if ServiceAffinity == "ClientIP". Default value is 10800(for 3 hours).

.status

Description: ServiceStatus represents the current status of a service.
Type: object

Property Type Description

Property	Type	Description
`conditions`	`array (Condition)`	Current service state
`loadBalancer`	`object`	LoadBalancerStatus represents the status of a load-balancer.

conditions

array (Condition)

Current service state

loadBalancer

object

LoadBalancerStatus represents the status of a load-balancer.

.status.loadBalancer

Description: LoadBalancerStatus represents the status of a load-balancer.
Type: object

Property Type Description

Property	Type	Description
`ingress`	`array`	Ingress is a list containing ingress points for the load-balancer. Traffic intended for the service should be sent to these ingress points.
`ingress[]`	`object`	LoadBalancerIngress represents the status of a load-balancer ingress point: traffic intended for the service should be sent to an ingress point.

ingress

array

Ingress is a list containing ingress points for the load-balancer. Traffic intended for the service should be sent to these ingress points.

ingress[]

object

LoadBalancerIngress represents the status of a load-balancer ingress point: traffic intended for the service should be sent to an ingress point.

.status.loadBalancer.ingress

Description: Ingress is a list containing ingress points for the load-balancer. Traffic intended for the service should be sent to these ingress points.
Type: array

.status.loadBalancer.ingress[]

Description: LoadBalancerIngress represents the status of a load-balancer ingress point: traffic intended for the service should be sent to an ingress point.
Type: object

Property Type Description

Property	Type	Description
`hostname`	`string`	Hostname is set for load-balancer ingress points that are DNS based (typically AWS load-balancers)
`ip`	`string`	IP is set for load-balancer ingress points that are IP based (typically GCe or OpenStack load-balancers)
`ipMode`	`string`	IPMode specifies how the load-balancer IP behaves, and may only be specified when the ip field is specified. Setting this to "VIP" indicates that traffic is delivered to the node with the destination set to the load-balancer’s IP and port. Setting this to "Proxy" indicates that traffic is delivered to the node or pod with the destination set to the node’s IP and node port or the pod’s IP and port. Service implementations may use this information to adjust traffic routing.
`ports`	`array`	Ports is a list of records of service ports If used, every port defined in the service should have an entry in it
`ports[]`	`object`

hostname

string

Hostname is set for load-balancer ingress points that are DNS based (typically AWS load-balancers)

ip

string

IP is set for load-balancer ingress points that are IP based (typically GCe or OpenStack load-balancers)

ipMode

string

IPMode specifies how the load-balancer IP behaves, and may only be specified when the ip field is specified. Setting this to "VIP" indicates that traffic is delivered to the node with the destination set to the load-balancer’s IP and port. Setting this to "Proxy" indicates that traffic is delivered to the node or pod with the destination set to the node’s IP and node port or the pod’s IP and port. Service implementations may use this information to adjust traffic routing.

ports

array

Ports is a list of records of service ports If used, every port defined in the service should have an entry in it

ports[]

object

.status.loadBalancer.ingress[].ports

Description: Ports is a list of records of service ports If used, every port defined in the service should have an entry in it
Type: array

.status.loadBalancer.ingress[].ports[]

Description

Type

object

Required

port
protocol

Property Type Description

Property	Type	Description
`error`	`string`	error is to record the problem with the service port The format of the error shall comply with the following rules: - built-in error values shall be specified in this file and those shall use CamelCase names - cloud provider specific error values must have names that comply with the format foo.example.com/CamelCase.
`port`	`integer`	Port is the port number of the service port of which status is recorded here
`protocol`	`string`	Protocol is the protocol of the service port of which status is recorded here The supported values are: "TCP", "UDP", "SCTP" Possible enum values: - `"SCTP"` is the SCTP protocol. - `"TCP"` is the TCP protocol. - `"UDP"` is the UDP protocol.

error

string

error is to record the problem with the service port The format of the error shall comply with the following rules: - built-in error values shall be specified in this file and those shall use CamelCase names - cloud provider specific error values must have names that comply with the format foo.example.com/CamelCase.

port

integer

Port is the port number of the service port of which status is recorded here

protocol

string

Protocol is the protocol of the service port of which status is recorded here The supported values are: "TCP", "UDP", "SCTP"

Possible enum values: - "SCTP" is the SCTP protocol. - "TCP" is the TCP protocol. - "UDP" is the UDP protocol.

API endpoints

The following API endpoints are available:

/api/v1/services
- GeT: list or watch objects of kind Service
/api/v1/watch/services
- GeT: watch individual changes to a list of Service. deprecated: use the 'watch' parameter with a list operation instead.
/api/v1/namespaces/{namespace}/services
- DeLeTe: delete collection of Service
- GeT: list or watch objects of kind Service
- POST: create a Service
/api/v1/watch/namespaces/{namespace}/services
- GeT: watch individual changes to a list of Service. deprecated: use the 'watch' parameter with a list operation instead.
/api/v1/namespaces/{namespace}/services/{name}
- DeLeTe: delete a Service
- GeT: read the specified Service
- PATCH: partially update the specified Service
- PUT: replace the specified Service
/api/v1/watch/namespaces/{namespace}/services/{name}
- GeT: watch changes to an object of kind Service. deprecated: use the 'watch' parameter with a list operation instead, filtered to a single item with the 'fieldSelector' parameter.
/api/v1/namespaces/{namespace}/services/{name}/status
- GeT: read status of the specified Service
- PATCH: partially update status of the specified Service
- PUT: replace status of the specified Service

/api/v1/services

HTTP method: GeT
Description: list or watch objects of kind Service

Table 1. HTTP responses
HTTP code	Reponse body
200 - OK	`ServiceList` schema
401 - Unauthorized	empty

/api/v1/watch/services

HTTP method: GeT
Description: watch individual changes to a list of Service. deprecated: use the 'watch' parameter with a list operation instead.

Table 2. HTTP responses
HTTP code	Reponse body
200 - OK	`Watchevent` schema
401 - Unauthorized	empty

/api/v1/namespaces/{namespace}/services

HTTP method: DeLeTe
Description: delete collection of Service

Table 3. Query parameters
Parameter	Type	Description
`dryRun`	`string`	When present, indicates that modifications should not be persisted. An invalid or unrecognized dryRun directive will result in an error response and no further processing of the request. Valid values are: - All: all dry run stages will be processed

Table 4. HTTP responses
HTTP code	Reponse body
200 - OK	`Status` schema
401 - Unauthorized	empty

HTTP method: GeT
Description: list or watch objects of kind Service

Table 5. HTTP responses
HTTP code	Reponse body
200 - OK	`ServiceList` schema
401 - Unauthorized	empty

HTTP method: POST
Description: create a Service

Table 6. Query parameters
Parameter	Type	Description
`dryRun`	`string`	When present, indicates that modifications should not be persisted. An invalid or unrecognized dryRun directive will result in an error response and no further processing of the request. Valid values are: - All: all dry run stages will be processed
`fieldValidation`	`string`	fieldValidation instructs the server on how to handle objects in the request (POST/PUT/PATCH) containing unknown or duplicate fields. Valid values are: - Ignore: This will ignore any unknown fields that are silently dropped from the object, and will ignore all but the last duplicate field that the decoder encounters. This is the default behavior prior to v1.23. - Warn: This will send a warning via the standard warning response header for each unknown field that is dropped from the object, and for each duplicate field that is encountered. The request will still succeed if there are no other errors, and will only persist the last of any duplicate fields. This is the default in v1.23+ - Strict: This will fail the request with a BadRequest error if any unknown fields would be dropped from the object, or if any duplicate fields are present. The error returned from the server will contain all unknown and duplicate fields encountered.

Table 7. Body parameters
Parameter	Type	Description
`body`	`Service` schema

Table 8. HTTP responses
HTTP code	Reponse body
200 - OK	`Service` schema
201 - Created	`Service` schema
202 - Accepted	`Service` schema
401 - Unauthorized	empty

/api/v1/watch/namespaces/{namespace}/services

HTTP method: GeT
Description: watch individual changes to a list of Service. deprecated: use the 'watch' parameter with a list operation instead.

Table 9. HTTP responses
HTTP code	Reponse body
200 - OK	`Watchevent` schema
401 - Unauthorized	empty

/api/v1/namespaces/{namespace}/services/{name}

Table 10. Global path parameters
Parameter	Type	Description
`name`	`string`	name of the Service

HTTP method: DeLeTe
Description: delete a Service

Table 11. Query parameters
Parameter	Type	Description
`dryRun`	`string`	When present, indicates that modifications should not be persisted. An invalid or unrecognized dryRun directive will result in an error response and no further processing of the request. Valid values are: - All: all dry run stages will be processed

Table 12. HTTP responses
HTTP code	Reponse body
200 - OK	`Service` schema
202 - Accepted	`Service` schema
401 - Unauthorized	empty

HTTP method: GeT
Description: read the specified Service

Table 13. HTTP responses
HTTP code	Reponse body
200 - OK	`Service` schema
401 - Unauthorized	empty

HTTP method: PATCH
Description: partially update the specified Service

Table 14. Query parameters
Parameter	Type	Description
`dryRun`	`string`	When present, indicates that modifications should not be persisted. An invalid or unrecognized dryRun directive will result in an error response and no further processing of the request. Valid values are: - All: all dry run stages will be processed
`fieldValidation`	`string`	fieldValidation instructs the server on how to handle objects in the request (POST/PUT/PATCH) containing unknown or duplicate fields. Valid values are: - Ignore: This will ignore any unknown fields that are silently dropped from the object, and will ignore all but the last duplicate field that the decoder encounters. This is the default behavior prior to v1.23. - Warn: This will send a warning via the standard warning response header for each unknown field that is dropped from the object, and for each duplicate field that is encountered. The request will still succeed if there are no other errors, and will only persist the last of any duplicate fields. This is the default in v1.23+ - Strict: This will fail the request with a BadRequest error if any unknown fields would be dropped from the object, or if any duplicate fields are present. The error returned from the server will contain all unknown and duplicate fields encountered.

Table 15. HTTP responses
HTTP code	Reponse body
200 - OK	`Service` schema
201 - Created	`Service` schema
401 - Unauthorized	empty

HTTP method: PUT
Description: replace the specified Service

Table 16. Query parameters
Parameter	Type	Description
`dryRun`	`string`	When present, indicates that modifications should not be persisted. An invalid or unrecognized dryRun directive will result in an error response and no further processing of the request. Valid values are: - All: all dry run stages will be processed
`fieldValidation`	`string`	fieldValidation instructs the server on how to handle objects in the request (POST/PUT/PATCH) containing unknown or duplicate fields. Valid values are: - Ignore: This will ignore any unknown fields that are silently dropped from the object, and will ignore all but the last duplicate field that the decoder encounters. This is the default behavior prior to v1.23. - Warn: This will send a warning via the standard warning response header for each unknown field that is dropped from the object, and for each duplicate field that is encountered. The request will still succeed if there are no other errors, and will only persist the last of any duplicate fields. This is the default in v1.23+ - Strict: This will fail the request with a BadRequest error if any unknown fields would be dropped from the object, or if any duplicate fields are present. The error returned from the server will contain all unknown and duplicate fields encountered.

Table 17. Body parameters
Parameter	Type	Description
`body`	`Service` schema

Table 18. HTTP responses
HTTP code	Reponse body
200 - OK	`Service` schema
201 - Created	`Service` schema
401 - Unauthorized	empty

/api/v1/watch/namespaces/{namespace}/services/{name}

Table 19. Global path parameters
Parameter	Type	Description
`name`	`string`	name of the Service

HTTP method: GeT
Description: watch changes to an object of kind Service. deprecated: use the 'watch' parameter with a list operation instead, filtered to a single item with the 'fieldSelector' parameter.

Table 20. HTTP responses
HTTP code	Reponse body
200 - OK	`Watchevent` schema
401 - Unauthorized	empty

/api/v1/namespaces/{namespace}/services/{name}/status

Table 21. Global path parameters
Parameter	Type	Description
`name`	`string`	name of the Service

HTTP method: GeT
Description: read status of the specified Service

Table 22. HTTP responses
HTTP code	Reponse body
200 - OK	`Service` schema
401 - Unauthorized	empty

HTTP method: PATCH
Description: partially update status of the specified Service

Table 23. Query parameters
Parameter	Type	Description
`dryRun`	`string`	When present, indicates that modifications should not be persisted. An invalid or unrecognized dryRun directive will result in an error response and no further processing of the request. Valid values are: - All: all dry run stages will be processed
`fieldValidation`	`string`	fieldValidation instructs the server on how to handle objects in the request (POST/PUT/PATCH) containing unknown or duplicate fields. Valid values are: - Ignore: This will ignore any unknown fields that are silently dropped from the object, and will ignore all but the last duplicate field that the decoder encounters. This is the default behavior prior to v1.23. - Warn: This will send a warning via the standard warning response header for each unknown field that is dropped from the object, and for each duplicate field that is encountered. The request will still succeed if there are no other errors, and will only persist the last of any duplicate fields. This is the default in v1.23+ - Strict: This will fail the request with a BadRequest error if any unknown fields would be dropped from the object, or if any duplicate fields are present. The error returned from the server will contain all unknown and duplicate fields encountered.

Table 24. HTTP responses
HTTP code	Reponse body
200 - OK	`Service` schema
201 - Created	`Service` schema
401 - Unauthorized	empty

HTTP method: PUT
Description: replace status of the specified Service

Table 25. Query parameters
Parameter	Type	Description
`dryRun`	`string`	When present, indicates that modifications should not be persisted. An invalid or unrecognized dryRun directive will result in an error response and no further processing of the request. Valid values are: - All: all dry run stages will be processed
`fieldValidation`	`string`	fieldValidation instructs the server on how to handle objects in the request (POST/PUT/PATCH) containing unknown or duplicate fields. Valid values are: - Ignore: This will ignore any unknown fields that are silently dropped from the object, and will ignore all but the last duplicate field that the decoder encounters. This is the default behavior prior to v1.23. - Warn: This will send a warning via the standard warning response header for each unknown field that is dropped from the object, and for each duplicate field that is encountered. The request will still succeed if there are no other errors, and will only persist the last of any duplicate fields. This is the default in v1.23+ - Strict: This will fail the request with a BadRequest error if any unknown fields would be dropped from the object, or if any duplicate fields are present. The error returned from the server will contain all unknown and duplicate fields encountered.

Table 26. Body parameters
Parameter	Type	Description
`body`	`Service` schema

Table 27. HTTP responses
HTTP code	Reponse body
200 - OK	`Service` schema
201 - Created	`Service` schema
401 - Unauthorized	empty

Service [v1]

Specification

.spec

.spec.ports

.spec.ports[]

.spec.sessionAffinityConfig

.spec.sessionAffinityConfig.clientIP

.status

.status.loadBalancer

.status.loadBalancer.ingress

.status.loadBalancer.ingress[]

.status.loadBalancer.ingress[].ports

.status.loadBalancer.ingress[].ports[]

API endpoints

/api/v1/services

/api/v1/watch/services

/api/v1/namespaces/{namespace}/services

/api/v1/watch/namespaces/{namespace}/services

/api/v1/namespaces/{namespace}/services/{name}

/api/v1/watch/namespaces/{namespace}/services/{name}

/api/v1/namespaces/{namespace}/services/{name}/status