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Route [route.openshift.io/v1] - route.openshift.io | API reference | Azure Red Hat OpenShift 3
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Important

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Follow this guide to create an Azure Red Hat OpenShift 4 cluster. If you have specific questions, please contact us


Description

A route allows developers to expose services through an HTTP(S) aware load balancing and proxy layer via a public DNS entry. The route may further specify TLS options and a certificate, or specify a public CNAME that the router should also accept for HTTP and HTTPS traffic. An administrator typically configures their router to be visible outside the cluster firewall, and may also add additional security, caching, or traffic controls on the service content. Routers usually talk directly to the service endpoints.

Once a route is created, the host field may not be changed. Generally, routers use the oldest route with a given host when resolving conflicts.

Routers are subject to additional customization and may support additional controls via the annotations field.

Because administrators may configure multiple routers, the route status field is used to return information to clients about the names and states of the route under each router. If a client chooses a duplicate name, for instance, the route status conditions are used to indicate the route cannot be chosen.

Type

object

Required
  • spec

Specification

Property Type Description

.apiVersion

string

APIVersion defines the versioned schema of this representation of an object. Servers should convert recognized schemas to the latest internal value, and may reject unrecognized values. More info: https://git.k8s.io/community/contributors/devel/api-conventions.md#resources

.kind

string

Kind is a string value representing the REST resource this object represents. Servers may infer this from the endpoint the client submits requests to. Cannot be updated. In CamelCase. More info: https://git.k8s.io/community/contributors/devel/api-conventions.md#types-kinds

.metadata

ObjectMeta meta/v1

Standard object metadata.

.spec

object

RouteSpec describes the hostname or path the route exposes, any security information, and one to four backends (services) the route points to. Requests are distributed among the backends depending on the weights assigned to each backend. When using roundrobin scheduling the portion of requests that go to each backend is the backend weight divided by the sum of all of the backend weights. When the backend has more than one endpoint the requests that end up on the backend are roundrobin distributed among the endpoints. Weights are between 0 and 256 with default 1. Weight 0 causes no requests to the backend. If all weights are zero the route will be considered to have no backends and return a standard 503 response.

The tls field is optional and allows specific certificates or behavior for the route. Routers typically configure a default certificate on a wildcard domain to terminate routes without explicit certificates, but custom hostnames usually must choose passthrough (send traffic directly to the backend via the TLS Server-Name- Indication field) or provide a certificate.

.status

object

RouteStatus provides relevant info about the status of a route, including which routers acknowledge it.

.spec
Description

RouteSpec describes the hostname or path the route exposes, any security information, and one to four backends (services) the route points to. Requests are distributed among the backends depending on the weights assigned to each backend. When using roundrobin scheduling the portion of requests that go to each backend is the backend weight divided by the sum of all of the backend weights. When the backend has more than one endpoint the requests that end up on the backend are roundrobin distributed among the endpoints. Weights are between 0 and 256 with default 1. Weight 0 causes no requests to the backend. If all weights are zero the route will be considered to have no backends and return a standard 503 response.

The tls field is optional and allows specific certificates or behavior for the route. Routers typically configure a default certificate on a wildcard domain to terminate routes without explicit certificates, but custom hostnames usually must choose passthrough (send traffic directly to the backend via the TLS Server-Name- Indication field) or provide a certificate.

Type

object

Required
  • to

Property Type Description

alternateBackends

array

alternateBackends allows up to 3 additional backends to be assigned to the route. Only the Service kind is allowed, and it will be defaulted to Service. Use the weight field in RouteTargetReference object to specify relative preference.

alternateBackends[]

object

RouteTargetReference specifies the target that resolve into endpoints. Only the 'Service' kind is allowed. Use 'weight' field to emphasize one over others.

host

string

host is an alias/DNS that points to the service. Optional. If not specified a route name will typically be automatically chosen. Must follow DNS952 subdomain conventions.

path

string

Path that the router watches for, to route traffic for to the service. Optional

port

object

RoutePort defines a port mapping from a router to an endpoint in the service endpoints.

tls

object

TLSConfig defines config used to secure a route and provide termination

to

object

RouteTargetReference specifies the target that resolve into endpoints. Only the 'Service' kind is allowed. Use 'weight' field to emphasize one over others.

wildcardPolicy

string

Wildcard policy if any for the route. Currently only 'Subdomain' or 'None' is allowed.

.spec.alternateBackends
Description

alternateBackends allows up to 3 additional backends to be assigned to the route. Only the Service kind is allowed, and it will be defaulted to Service. Use the weight field in RouteTargetReference object to specify relative preference.

Type

array

.spec.alternateBackends[]
Description

RouteTargetReference specifies the target that resolve into endpoints. Only the 'Service' kind is allowed. Use 'weight' field to emphasize one over others.

Type

object

Required
  • kind

  • name

Property Type Description

kind

string

The kind of target that the route is referring to. Currently, only 'Service' is allowed

name

string

name of the service/target that is being referred to. e.g. name of the service

weight

integer

weight as an integer between 0 and 256, default 1, that specifies the target’s relative weight against other target reference objects. 0 suppresses requests to this backend.

.spec.port
Description

RoutePort defines a port mapping from a router to an endpoint in the service endpoints.

Type

object

Required
  • targetPort

Property Type Description

targetPort

IntOrString util/intstr

The target port on pods selected by the service this route points to. If this is a string, it will be looked up as a named port in the target endpoints port list. Required

.spec.tls
Description

TLSConfig defines config used to secure a route and provide termination

Type

object

Required
  • termination

Property Type Description

cacertificate

string

cacertificate provides the cert authority certificate contents

certificate

string

certificate provides certificate contents

destinationCAcertificate

string

destinationCAcertificate provides the contents of the ca certificate of the final destination. When using reencrypt termination this file should be provided in order to have routers use it for health checks on the secure connection. If this field is not specified, the router may provide its own destination CA and perform hostname validation using the short service name (service.namespace.svc), which allows infrastructure generated certificates to automatically verify.

insecureEdgeTerminationPolicy

string

insecureEdgeTerminationPolicy indicates the desired behavior for insecure connections to a route. While each router may make its own decisions on which ports to expose, this is normally port 80.

* Allow - traffic is sent to the server on the insecure port (default) * Disable - no traffic is allowed on the insecure port. * Redirect - clients are redirected to the secure port.

key

string

key provides key file contents

termination

string

termination indicates termination type.

.spec.to
Description

RouteTargetReference specifies the target that resolve into endpoints. Only the 'Service' kind is allowed. Use 'weight' field to emphasize one over others.

Type

object

Required
  • kind

  • name

Property Type Description

kind

string

The kind of target that the route is referring to. Currently, only 'Service' is allowed

name

string

name of the service/target that is being referred to. e.g. name of the service

weight

integer

weight as an integer between 0 and 256, default 1, that specifies the target’s relative weight against other target reference objects. 0 suppresses requests to this backend.

.status
Description

RouteStatus provides relevant info about the status of a route, including which routers acknowledge it.

Type

object

Required
  • ingress

Property Type Description

ingress

array

ingress describes the places where the route may be exposed. The list of ingress points may contain duplicate Host or RouterName values. Routes are considered live once they are Ready

ingress[]

object

RouteIngress holds information about the places where a route is exposed.

.status.ingress
Description

ingress describes the places where the route may be exposed. The list of ingress points may contain duplicate Host or RouterName values. Routes are considered live once they are Ready

Type

array

.status.ingress[]
Description

RouteIngress holds information about the places where a route is exposed.

Type

object

Property Type Description

conditions

array

Conditions is the state of the route, may be empty.

conditions[]

object

RouteIngressCondition contains details for the current condition of this route on a particular router.

host

string

Host is the host string under which the route is exposed; this value is required

routerCanonicalHostname

string

CanonicalHostname is the external host name for the router that can be used as a CNAME for the host requested for this route. This value is optional and may not be set in all cases.

routerName

string

Name is a name chosen by the router to identify itself; this value is required

wildcardPolicy

string

Wildcard policy is the wildcard policy that was allowed where this route is exposed.

.status.ingress[].conditions
Description

Conditions is the state of the route, may be empty.

Type

array

.status.ingress[].conditions[]
Description

RouteIngressCondition contains details for the current condition of this route on a particular router.

Type

object

Required
  • type

  • status

Property Type Description

lastTransitionTime

Time meta/v1

RFC 3339 date and time when this condition last transitioned

message

string

Human readable message indicating details about last transition.

reason

string

(brief) reason for the condition’s last transition, and is usually a machine and human readable constant

status

string

Status is the status of the condition. Can be True, False, Unknown.

type

string

Type is the type of the condition. Currently only Ready.

API endpoints

The following API endpoints are available:

  • /apis/route.openshift.io/v1/routes

    • GET: list or watch objects of kind Route

  • /apis/route.openshift.io/v1/namespaces/{namespace}/routes

    • DELETE: delete collection of Route

    • GET: list or watch objects of kind Route

    • POST: create a Route

  • /apis/route.openshift.io/v1/namespaces/{namespace}/routes/{name}

    • DELETE: delete a Route

    • GET: read the specified Route

    • PATCH: partially update the specified Route

    • PUT: replace the specified Route

  • /apis/route.openshift.io/v1/namespaces/{namespace}/routes/{name}/status

    • GET: read status of the specified Route

    • PATCH: partially update status of the specified Route

    • PUT: replace status of the specified Route

/apis/route.openshift.io/v1/routes

Table 1. Global guery parameters
Parameter Type Description

continue

string

The continue option should be set when retrieving more results from the server. Since this value is server defined, clients may only use the continue value from a previous query result with identical query parameters (except for the value of continue) and the server may reject a continue value it does not recognize. If the specified continue value is no longer valid whether due to expiration (generally five to fifteen minutes) or a configuration change on the server the server will respond with a 410 ResourceExpired error indicating the client must restart their list without the continue field. This field is not supported when watch is true. Clients may start a watch from the last resourceVersion value returned by the server and not miss any modifications.

fieldSelector

string

A selector to restrict the list of returned objects by their fields. Defaults to everything.

includeUninitialized

boolean

If true, partially initialized resources are included in the response.

labelSelector

string

A selector to restrict the list of returned objects by their labels. Defaults to everything.

limit

integer

limit is a maximum number of responses to return for a list call. If more items exist, the server will set the `continue` field on the list metadata to a value that can be used with the same initial query to retrieve the next set of results. Setting a limit may return fewer than the requested amount of items (up to zero items) in the event all requested objects are filtered out and clients should only use the presence of the continue field to determine whether more results are available. Servers may choose not to support the limit argument and will return all of the available results. If limit is specified and the continue field is empty, clients may assume that no more results are available. This field is not supported if watch is true.

The server guarantees that the objects returned when using continue will be identical to issuing a single list call without a limit - that is, no objects created, modified, or deleted after the first request is issued will be included in any subsequent continued requests. This is sometimes referred to as a consistent snapshot, and ensures that a client that is using limit to receive smaller chunks of a very large result can ensure they see all possible objects. If objects are updated during a chunked list the version of the object that was present at the time the first list result was calculated is returned.

pretty

string

If 'true', then the output is pretty printed.

resourceVersion

string

When specified with a watch call, shows changes that occur after that particular version of a resource. Defaults to changes from the beginning of history. When specified for list: - if unset, then the result is returned from remote storage based on quorum-read flag; - if it's 0, then we simply return what we currently have in cache, no guarantee; - if set to non zero, then the result is at least as fresh as given rv.

timeoutSeconds

integer

Timeout for the list/watch call. This limits the duration of the call, regardless of any activity or inactivity.

watch

boolean

Watch for changes to the described resources and return them as a stream of add, update, and remove notifications. Specify resourceVersion.

HTTP method

GET

Description

list or watch objects of kind Route

Table 2. HTTP responses
HTTP code Reponse body

200 - OK

RouteList route.openshift.io/v1

401 - Unauthorized

Empty

/apis/route.openshift.io/v1/namespaces/{namespace}/routes

Table 3. Global path parameters
Parameter Type Description

namespace

string

object name and auth scope, such as for teams and projects

Table 4. Global guery parameters
Parameter Type Description

pretty

string

If 'true', then the output is pretty printed.

HTTP method

DELETE

Description

delete collection of Route

Table 5. Query parameters
Parameter Type Description

continue

string

The continue option should be set when retrieving more results from the server. Since this value is server defined, clients may only use the continue value from a previous query result with identical query parameters (except for the value of continue) and the server may reject a continue value it does not recognize. If the specified continue value is no longer valid whether due to expiration (generally five to fifteen minutes) or a configuration change on the server the server will respond with a 410 ResourceExpired error indicating the client must restart their list without the continue field. This field is not supported when watch is true. Clients may start a watch from the last resourceVersion value returned by the server and not miss any modifications.

fieldSelector

string

A selector to restrict the list of returned objects by their fields. Defaults to everything.

includeUninitialized

boolean

If true, partially initialized resources are included in the response.

labelSelector

string

A selector to restrict the list of returned objects by their labels. Defaults to everything.

limit

integer

limit is a maximum number of responses to return for a list call. If more items exist, the server will set the `continue` field on the list metadata to a value that can be used with the same initial query to retrieve the next set of results. Setting a limit may return fewer than the requested amount of items (up to zero items) in the event all requested objects are filtered out and clients should only use the presence of the continue field to determine whether more results are available. Servers may choose not to support the limit argument and will return all of the available results. If limit is specified and the continue field is empty, clients may assume that no more results are available. This field is not supported if watch is true.

The server guarantees that the objects returned when using continue will be identical to issuing a single list call without a limit - that is, no objects created, modified, or deleted after the first request is issued will be included in any subsequent continued requests. This is sometimes referred to as a consistent snapshot, and ensures that a client that is using limit to receive smaller chunks of a very large result can ensure they see all possible objects. If objects are updated during a chunked list the version of the object that was present at the time the first list result was calculated is returned.

resourceVersion

string

When specified with a watch call, shows changes that occur after that particular version of a resource. Defaults to changes from the beginning of history. When specified for list: - if unset, then the result is returned from remote storage based on quorum-read flag; - if it's 0, then we simply return what we currently have in cache, no guarantee; - if set to non zero, then the result is at least as fresh as given rv.

timeoutSeconds

integer

Timeout for the list/watch call. This limits the duration of the call, regardless of any activity or inactivity.

watch

boolean

Watch for changes to the described resources and return them as a stream of add, update, and remove notifications. Specify resourceVersion.

Table 6. HTTP responses
HTTP code Reponse body

200 - OK

Status meta/v1

401 - Unauthorized

Empty

HTTP method

GET

Description

list or watch objects of kind Route

Table 7. Query parameters
Parameter Type Description

continue

string

The continue option should be set when retrieving more results from the server. Since this value is server defined, clients may only use the continue value from a previous query result with identical query parameters (except for the value of continue) and the server may reject a continue value it does not recognize. If the specified continue value is no longer valid whether due to expiration (generally five to fifteen minutes) or a configuration change on the server the server will respond with a 410 ResourceExpired error indicating the client must restart their list without the continue field. This field is not supported when watch is true. Clients may start a watch from the last resourceVersion value returned by the server and not miss any modifications.

fieldSelector

string

A selector to restrict the list of returned objects by their fields. Defaults to everything.

includeUninitialized

boolean

If true, partially initialized resources are included in the response.

labelSelector

string

A selector to restrict the list of returned objects by their labels. Defaults to everything.

limit

integer

limit is a maximum number of responses to return for a list call. If more items exist, the server will set the `continue` field on the list metadata to a value that can be used with the same initial query to retrieve the next set of results. Setting a limit may return fewer than the requested amount of items (up to zero items) in the event all requested objects are filtered out and clients should only use the presence of the continue field to determine whether more results are available. Servers may choose not to support the limit argument and will return all of the available results. If limit is specified and the continue field is empty, clients may assume that no more results are available. This field is not supported if watch is true.

The server guarantees that the objects returned when using continue will be identical to issuing a single list call without a limit - that is, no objects created, modified, or deleted after the first request is issued will be included in any subsequent continued requests. This is sometimes referred to as a consistent snapshot, and ensures that a client that is using limit to receive smaller chunks of a very large result can ensure they see all possible objects. If objects are updated during a chunked list the version of the object that was present at the time the first list result was calculated is returned.

resourceVersion

string

When specified with a watch call, shows changes that occur after that particular version of a resource. Defaults to changes from the beginning of history. When specified for list: - if unset, then the result is returned from remote storage based on quorum-read flag; - if it's 0, then we simply return what we currently have in cache, no guarantee; - if set to non zero, then the result is at least as fresh as given rv.

timeoutSeconds

integer

Timeout for the list/watch call. This limits the duration of the call, regardless of any activity or inactivity.

watch

boolean

Watch for changes to the described resources and return them as a stream of add, update, and remove notifications. Specify resourceVersion.

Table 8. HTTP responses
HTTP code Reponse body

200 - OK

RouteList route.openshift.io/v1

401 - Unauthorized

Empty

HTTP method

POST

Description

create a Route

Table 9. Body parameters
Parameter Type Description

body

Route route.openshift.io/v1

Table 10. HTTP responses
HTTP code Reponse body

200 - OK

Route route.openshift.io/v1

201 - Created

Route route.openshift.io/v1

202 - Accepted

Route route.openshift.io/v1

401 - Unauthorized

Empty

/apis/route.openshift.io/v1/namespaces/{namespace}/routes/{name}

Table 11. Global path parameters
Parameter Type Description

name

string

name of the Route

namespace

string

object name and auth scope, such as for teams and projects

Table 12. Global guery parameters
Parameter Type Description

pretty

string

If 'true', then the output is pretty printed.

HTTP method

DELETE

Description

delete a Route

Table 13. Query parameters
Parameter Type Description

gracePeriodSeconds

integer

The duration in seconds before the object should be deleted. Value must be non-negative integer. The value zero indicates delete immediately. If this value is nil, the default grace period for the specified type will be used. Defaults to a per object value if not specified. zero means delete immediately.

orphanDependents

boolean

Deprecated: please use the PropagationPolicy, this field will be deprecated in 1.7. Should the dependent objects be orphaned. If true/false, the "orphan" finalizer will be added to/removed from the object's finalizers list. Either this field or PropagationPolicy may be set, but not both.

propagationPolicy

string

Whether and how garbage collection will be performed. Either this field or OrphanDependents may be set, but not both. The default policy is decided by the existing finalizer set in the metadata.finalizers and the resource-specific default policy. Acceptable values are: 'Orphan' - orphan the dependents; 'Background' - allow the garbage collector to delete the dependents in the background; 'Foreground' - a cascading policy that deletes all dependents in the foreground.

Table 14. Body parameters
Parameter Type Description

body

DeleteOptions meta/v1

Table 15. HTTP responses
HTTP code Reponse body

200 - OK

Status meta/v1

401 - Unauthorized

Empty

HTTP method

GET

Description

read the specified Route

Table 16. Query parameters
Parameter Type Description

exact

boolean

Should the export be exact. Exact export maintains cluster-specific fields like 'Namespace'.

export

boolean

Should this value be exported. Export strips fields that a user can not specify.

Table 17. HTTP responses
HTTP code Reponse body

200 - OK

Route route.openshift.io/v1

401 - Unauthorized

Empty

HTTP method

PATCH

Description

partially update the specified Route

Table 18. Body parameters
Parameter Type Description

body

Patch meta/v1

Table 19. HTTP responses
HTTP code Reponse body

200 - OK

Route route.openshift.io/v1

401 - Unauthorized

Empty

HTTP method

PUT

Description

replace the specified Route

Table 20. Body parameters
Parameter Type Description

body

Route route.openshift.io/v1

Table 21. HTTP responses
HTTP code Reponse body

200 - OK

Route route.openshift.io/v1

201 - Created

Route route.openshift.io/v1

401 - Unauthorized

Empty

/apis/route.openshift.io/v1/namespaces/{namespace}/routes/{name}/status

Table 22. Global path parameters
Parameter Type Description

name

string

name of the Route

namespace

string

object name and auth scope, such as for teams and projects

Table 23. Global guery parameters
Parameter Type Description

pretty

string

If 'true', then the output is pretty printed.

HTTP method

GET

Description

read status of the specified Route

Table 24. HTTP responses
HTTP code Reponse body

200 - OK

Route route.openshift.io/v1

401 - Unauthorized

Empty

HTTP method

PATCH

Description

partially update status of the specified Route

Table 25. Body parameters
Parameter Type Description

body

Patch meta/v1

Table 26. HTTP responses
HTTP code Reponse body

200 - OK

Route route.openshift.io/v1

401 - Unauthorized

Empty

HTTP method

PUT

Description

replace status of the specified Route

Table 27. Body parameters
Parameter Type Description

body

Route route.openshift.io/v1

Table 28. HTTP responses
HTTP code Reponse body

200 - OK

Route route.openshift.io/v1

201 - Created

Route route.openshift.io/v1

401 - Unauthorized

Empty