This is a cache of https://docs.openshift.com/container-platform/4.1/logging/config/efk-logging-kibana.html. It is a snapshot of the page at 2024-11-21T02:27:29.182+0000.
Configuring Kibana - Configuring your cluster logging <strong>deployment</strong> | Logging | OpenShift Container Platform 4.1
×

OpenShift Container Platform uses Kibana to display the log data collected by Fluentd and indexed by Elasticsearch.

You can scale Kibana for redundancy and configure the CPU and memory for your Kibana nodes.

You must set cluster logging to Unmanaged state before performing these configurations, unless otherwise noted. For more information, see Changing the cluster logging management state.

Configure Kibana CPU and memory limits

Each component specification allows for adjustments to both the CPU and memory limits.

Procedure
  1. Edit the Cluster Logging Custom Resource (CR) in the openshift-logging project:

    $ oc edit ClusterLogging instance
    apiVersion: "logging.openshift.io/v1"
    kind: "ClusterLogging"
    metadata:
      name: "instance"
    
    ....
    
    spec:
        visualization:
          type: "kibana"
          kibana:
            replicas:
          resources:  (1)
            limits:
              memory: 1Gi
            requests:
              cpu: 500m
              memory: 1Gi
          proxy:  (2)
            resources:
              limits:
                memory: 100Mi
              requests:
                cpu: 100m
                memory: 100Mi
    1 Specify the CPU and memory limits to allocate for each node.
    2 Specify the CPU and memory limits to allocate to the Kibana proxy.

Scaling Kibana for redundancy

You can scale the Kibana deployment for redundancy.

.Procedure
  1. Edit the Cluster Logging Custom Resource (CR) in the openshift-logging project:

    $ oc edit ClusterLogging instance
    $ oc edit ClusterLogging instance
    
    apiVersion: "logging.openshift.io/v1"
    kind: "ClusterLogging"
    metadata:
      name: "instance"
    
    ....
    
    spec:
        visualization:
          type: "kibana"
          kibana:
            replicas: 1 (1)
    1 Specify the number of Kibana nodes.

Installing the Kibana Visualize tool

Kibana’s Visualize tab enables you to create visualizations and dashboards for monitoring container logs, allowing administrator users (cluster-admin or cluster-reader) to view logs by deployment, namespace, pod, and container.

Procedure

To load dashboards and other Kibana UI objects:

  1. If necessary, get the Kibana route, which is created by default upon installation of the Cluster Logging Operator:

    $ oc get routes -n openshift-logging
    
    NAMESPACE                  NAME                       HOST/PORT                                                            PATH     SERVICES                   PORT    TERMINATION          WILDCARD
    openshift-logging          kibana                     kibana-openshift-logging.apps.openshift.com                                   kibana                     <all>   reencrypt/Redirect   None
  2. Get the name of your Elasticsearch pods.

    $ oc get pods -l component=elasticsearch
    
    NAME                                            READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
    elasticsearch-cdm-5ceex6ts-1-dcd6c4c7c-jpw6k    2/2     Running   0          22h
    elasticsearch-cdm-5ceex6ts-2-f799564cb-l9mj7    2/2     Running   0          22h
    elasticsearch-cdm-5ceex6ts-3-585968dc68-k7kjr   2/2     Running   0          22h
  3. Create the necessary per-user configuration that this procedure requires:

    1. Log in to the Kibana dashboard as the user you want to add the dashboards to.

      https://kibana-openshift-logging.apps.openshift.com (1)
      1 Where the URL is Kibana route.
    2. If the Authorize Access page appears, select all permissions and click Allow selected permissions.

    3. Log out of the Kibana dashboard.

  4. Run the following command from the project where the pod is located using the name of any of your Elastiscearch pods:

    $ oc exec <es-pod> -- es_load_kibana_ui_objects <user-name>

    For example:

    $ oc exec elasticsearch-cdm-5ceex6ts-1-dcd6c4c7c-jpw6k -- es_load_kibana_ui_objects <user-name>