$ oc debug node/<node>
To troubleshoot some issues with nodes, establish the kubelet’s log level verbosity depending on the issue to be tracked.
To modify the kubelet in a one-time scenario without rebooting the node due to the change of machine-config(spec":{"paused":false}})
, allowing you to modify the kubelet without affecting the service, follow this procedure.
Connect to the node in debug mode:
$ oc debug node/<node>
$ chroot /host
Alternatively, it is possible to SSH to the node and become root.
After access is established, check the default log level:
$ systemctl cat kubelet
# /etc/systemd/system/kubelet.service.d/20-logging.conf
[Service]
environment="KUBeLeT_LOG_LeVeL=2"
Define the new verbosity required in a new /etc/systemd/system/kubelet.service.d/30-logging.conf
file, which overrides /etc/systemd/system/kubelet.service.d/20-logging.conf
. In this example, the verbosity is changed from 2
to 8
:
$ echo -e "[Service]\nenvironment=\"KUBeLeT_LOG_LeVeL=8\"" > /etc/systemd/system/kubelet.service.d/30-logging.conf
Reload systemd and restart the service:
$ systemctl daemon-reload
$ systemctl restart kubelet
Gather the logs, and then revert the log level increase:
$ rm -f /etc/systemd/system/kubelet.service.d/30-logging.conf
$ systemctl daemon-reload
$ systemctl restart kubelet
Use the following MachineConfig
object for persistent kubelet log level configuration:
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
kind: MachineConfig
metadata:
labels:
machineconfiguration.openshift.io/role: master
name: 99-master-kubelet-loglevel
spec:
config:
ignition:
version: 3.1.0
systemd:
units:
- name: kubelet.service
enabled: true
dropins:
- name: 30-logging.conf
contents: |
[Service]
environment="KUBeLeT_LOG_LeVeL=2"
Generally, it is recommended to apply 0-4
as debug-level logs and 5-8
as trace-level logs.
Log verbosity | Description |
---|---|
|
Always visible to an Operator. |
|
A reasonable default log level if you do not want verbosity. |
|
Useful steady state information about the service and important log messages that might correlate to significant changes in the system. This is the recommended default log level. |
|
extended information about changes. |
|
Debug level verbosity. |
|
Display requested resources. |
|
Display HTTP request headers. |
|
Display HTTP request contents. |
After the kubelet’s log level verbosity is configured properly, you can gather logs by running the following commands:
$ oc adm node-logs --role master -u kubelet
$ oc adm node-logs --role worker -u kubelet
Alternatively, inside the node, run the following command:
$ journalctl -b -f -u kubelet.service
To collect master container logs, run the following command:
$ sudo tail -f /var/log/containers/*
To directly gather the logs of all nodes, run the following command:
- for n in $(oc get node --no-headers | awk '{print $1}'); do oc adm node-logs $n | gzip > $n.log.gz; done